Poker Concepts

middle or bottom pair

middle or bottom pair

 

 

Middle or bottom pair

Review

the best One of the more common mistakes made by weak players is drawing too often with poor pot odds to middle or bottom pair.

The best you can hope for when drawing is five outs, which is 8 to 1 against improving; however, these odds are often worse:

  • You could be drawing practically dead to an opponent's set or two pair.
  • An opponent's hand could counterfeit your kicker card, giving him two pair, a straight, or a flush.
  • You could hit your card on the turn, only to lose on the river by an opponent hitting one of his outs to a flush, straight, three of a kind, or two higher pair.

There are four scenarios when you can play middle or bottom pair:

  • You feel there is a good chance that you hold a better hand than your opponents.
  • You have a kicker higher than the highest card on the table and are getting sufficient pot odds to draw to a hand that you feel could finish as the best hand.
  • Your kicker is weak, but the pot is giving excellent pot odds to draw.
  • Your hand is probably not the best, but you are able to justify a semi-bluff bet or raise by the combination of the probability that you could get your opponent to fold the best hand, with the probability that you: could improve to the best hand.

When you are getting decent pot odds to consider drawing, you generally need a favorable flop so that the risk that your outs are counterfeited is minimized:

  • Favorable flops include rainbow flops of all rags or with just one high card.
  • Generally you should fold with these dangerous flop types unless you have some type of flush or straight draw to add value to your hand: three-suited, two-suited, three-connected (especially medium to high), two connected high cards, and all high cards.
Whenever you are against one or two opponents, there is a decent chance that you might have the best hand. You can sometimes bet out hoping to win the pot immediately, especially if you are acting last. Whenever a lone opponent bets or raises, strategy is often dependent on the type of player you are against, but folding is usually the best play.

 

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